at least in my car the auxiliary heater is electric, I'm not sure what you mean by "combustion" or "exhaust"? I do know that US models of my car (2014 A5 2.0T) had a product defect recall about the auxiliary heater back about 5+ years ago. It was a fire risk, and before the repair parts became available we were advised to select-off the aux heater in the MMI control screen.